Python sqlalchemy操作MySQL
import sqlalchemyfrom sqlalchemy import create_enginefrom sqlalchemy.ext.declarative import declarative_basefrom sqlalchemy import Column, Integer, Stringfrom sqlalchemy.orm import sessionmaker# engin
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import sqlalchemy from sqlalchemy import create_engine from sqlalchemy.ext.declarative import declarative_base from sqlalchemy import Column, Integer, String from sqlalchemy.orm import sessionmaker # engine = create_engine("mysql+pymysql://root:qaz,./123@localhost/testdb", # encoding='utf-8', echo=True) engine = create_engine("mysql+pymysql://root:qaz,./123@localhost/testdb", encoding='utf-8') Base = declarative_base() # 生成orm基类 class User(Base): __tablename__ = 'user' # 表名 id = Column(Integer, primary_key=True) name = Column(String(32)) password = Column(String(64)) def __repr__(self): return "<User(name='%s', password='%s')>" % ( self.name, self.password) Base.metadata.create_all(engine) # 创建表结构 Session_class = sessionmaker(bind=engine) # 创建与数据库的会话session class ,注意,这里返回给session的是个class,不是实例 Session = Session_class() # 生成session实例 # user_obj = User(name="xiaotan", password="123456") # 生成你要创建的数据对象 # print(user_obj.name, user_obj.id) # 此时还没创建对象呢,不信你打印一下id发现还是None # # Session.add(user_obj) # 把要创建的数据对象添加到这个session里, 一会统一创建 # print(user_obj.name, user_obj.id) # 此时也依然还没创建 # my_user = Session.query(User).filter_by(name="xiaotan").first() my_user = Session.query(User).filter().all() print(my_user) # my_user = Session.query(User).filter_by(name="xiaotan").first() # # my_user.name = "Alex Li" Session.commit() # 现此才统一提交,创建数据
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